Neonatal conjunctivitis is an inflammation of the eyes that occurs within the first 30 days of a baby’s life. It is generally contracted during the delivery and can be caused by a blocked tear duct, or a bacterial or viral infection. It can be infectious or non infectious depending on the cause. An infection of a newborn’s eye can cause permanent damage to the eye and it is therefore imperative to seek immediate treatment from your G.P.
The conjunctiva is a thin, translucent membrane and when they become inflamed it can cause blood vessel dilation, chemosis and excessive secretion. After birth, the risk of infection is so great it has become standard practice to give infants antibiotic drops immediately after delivery to prevent infection. This greatly reduces the risk of a newborn contracting neonatal conjunctivitis.
Learn more about symptoms of neonatal conjunctivitis
